IRS Full Form- From a Tax Collector 2 a Strategic Partner in Economic Development
IRS Full Form is Indian Revenue Service. The Indian Revenue Service (IRS) is an executive agency of the Ministry of Finance, Government of India. It is primarily responsible for collection and management of income tax and related surcharges in India. The IRS was established by the Central Board for Direct Taxes on September 1, 1961 following the enactment of the Income-tax Act, 1961 by the Parliament.
The IRS’s role mainly involves:
- Collection
- Management
- Enforcement
- Administration
The Income-tax Act provides that all persons subject to taxes must file returns with, and pay taxes to, the Indian Revenue Services or a Regional Commissioner as authorized by law.
History of the IRS || IRS Full Form
The Indian Revenue Service (IRS) is the Government of India’s tax collection agency. The IRS was established in 1924 and came into existence on 1 April 1924 as the British Indian Income Tax Department. The Department was then made an independent organisation by an Act of Parliament on 16 February 1921.
It became a Central Board of Revenue in 1925, but remained under the authority and control of the Secretary to the Government of India in charge of Finance, until 1947 when it became an autonomous body. In 1961-62, it acquired its present name “Indian Revenue Service”. The mission of IRS is to administer India’s taxation laws fairly and efficiently. Its motto is “faithful, fair, firm”.
Overview of the IRS || full form of IRS
The IRS is part of Group A in the Central Civil Services. It is comparable to the cadre of the Indian Foreign Service, the Foreign and Defense Services of the Indian Armed Forces, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Civil Service, which forms a part of Group B of the Central Civil Services.
Group A is considered as the Senior List Civil Services in the country. IRS officers hold two ranks of Joint Secretary and Cabinet Secretary level in the Government of India. In the past, officers of the Indian Revenue Service also had a Secretary in the Finance Ministry.
Structure || IRS full form in Hindi || IRS full form
IAST: Bhāratīya Rājasva Sevā: Structures of the Indian Revenue Service Subordinate formations Each of the 14 zones is an autonomous entity headed by a Commissioner of Taxation (IAST: Ānava Bhāratīya Rājasva Sevā). The Vice-Chairman of each zone is an Additional Secretary to the Government of India, usually a senior level officer of the IAS. Each location is subdivided into multiple state or union territory branches, headed by a Director-General of Taxation. The Director-General heads the state or union territory branch, which is further divided into three districts each, led by a Superintendent of the Taxation.
Central Board of Revenue || IRS ka full form
“How do you make a good beginning? Take off the heavy coat of ignorance”. “Education is not preparation for life, but life is preparation for education.” Attributed to Mohandas Gandhi One of the best-known examples of service to others is the one provided by Mohandas K. Gandhi, the great leader of the Indian Independence Movement, who served as the Principal of the Anand Bharatam University. Over the years, Gandhi taught thousands of students.
Still, in 1907, at the age of 30, he donated his collection of books to the university, making it the first university in Asia to have a group of its own.The IRS Established as the Central Tax Department in 1940. The Central Board of Revenue (CBD) was renamed the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBDIC) in 2003.
What does the IRS do? || IRS full form in India
It gathers tax revenues from all taxpayers by compiling a list of all tax-paying individuals and firms and then allocating tax, compliance, investigation, and other service duties to the collection agencies. The IRS collects the primary tax revenue streams – corporate tax, personal income tax, general sales tax, and several lesser revenue streams from different central government departments. IRS plays a vital role in the Indian tax administration and in meeting its expenditure.
Each income tax officer (lawyer, collector, and so on) is in charge of several hundreds of officers whose job is to enforce various statutes, process cases for the payment of multiple taxes to the government and other expenses such as the tax on savings, life insurance premium, donations, Etc.
Conclusion || IRS full form
Eight decades of tax reforms are more than enough to write about IRS reforms. E.g., Provisional Allotment, Statutory Amendment Act, 1950 Special Allotment Order, Revenue Division, 1961 Fourth Allotment Order, Revenue Division, 1971 Removal of Article 79 from the Constitution, Additional Powers in taxation, Amendment Act, 1967 Special Powers in Taxation Act, 1971 Second Additional Powers in Taxation Act, 1972 Federation of India Act, 1937 Elective Preference Auctions Act, 1974 On Aug 27, 2017, President Kovind inducted into the “Supreme Court of India” in addition to the Chief Justice, the following five chief justices of India. The President is the appointing authority of the President of India.
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